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The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine > Volume 21(4); 2000 > Article
The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine 2000;21(4): 641-647.
뇌졸중 후 정서장애에 대한 임상보고
유경숙1, 손동혁1, 장인수1, 인진구1, 이영구1, 윤희식1, 서웅2
1우석대학교 한의과대학 심계내과학교실
2우석대학교 한의과대학 사상체질의학교실
A Clinical Studies on the Poststroke Mood Disorder
Kyung-suk Yu1, Dong-hyug Son1, In-soo Jang1, Jin-goo Lee1, Young-goo Lee1, Hee-sik Yun1, Woong Seo2
1Dept. of Internal Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Woosuk University
2Dept. of Sasang Constitutional Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Woosuk University
  Published online: November 30, 2000.
ABSTRACT
Objective :
The purpose of this study was to examine the mood disorder, especially depression and anxiety which have an effect on rehabilitation in stroke patients.

Methods :
Subjects were 32 stroke patients who were inpatients and outpatients at Woosuk University oriental hospital. The degree of depression and anxiety was measured by the Beck Depression Inventory(BDI) and State-Trait Anxiety Inventory(STAI, State Anxiety Inventory : SAI, Trait Anxiety Inventory : TAI). Other questionnaire included sex, age, onset of stroke, degree of education, econommic class, religion, relationship with family, expectancy on treatment, side of hemiplegia, weakness grade of hemiplegia.

Results:
Results were as follows. 1. The average scores of SAI, TAI and BDI were 45.7, 46.7 and 19.9. The percentages of patients who had relatively high SAI, TAI and BDI scores were 75%(>36 point), 87.5%(>36 point) and 56.2%(>16 point). 2. SAI was correlated with onset of stroke(p<0.05), religion and relationship with family(p<0.1), TAI with religion and BDI with weakness grade of hemiplegia(p<0.1). 3. SAI, TAI and BDI were not significantly related to sex, age, degree of education, economic class, expectancy on treatment and side of hemiplegia.

Conclusions:
Most of stroke patients had experienced depression and anxiety. So understanding of mood disorder in the stroke patients will be helpful to a process of treatment.
Key words: Stroke, Mood disorder, BDI, STAI
Key words: 중풍, 정서장애, BDI, STAI
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