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The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine > Volume 24(1); 2003 > Article
The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine 2003;24(1): 104-112.
蘇合香元이 저산소증 유발 배양 대뇌신경세포에 미치는 영향
The Effect of Sohaphyang-won’s for Delayed Neuronal Death in Hypoxia
Ji-Hun Lee1, Kyoung-Sun Yun1, Sung-Hyun Jeong1, Gil-Cho Shin1, Won-Chu Lee1, Il-Su Moon2
1Department of Internal Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Dongguk University
2Department of Anatomy, College of Medicine, Dongguk University
Correspondence  Ji-Hun Lee ,Tel: 054-770-1341, Fax: 054-770-1500, Email: wideduck@hanmail.net
Received: January 2, 2003,   Accepted: February 11, 2003,   Published online: March 30, 2003.
ABSTRACT
Objectives:
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of Sohaphyang-won and is to study the mechanism for neuronal death protection in hypoxia with Embryonic day 20(E20) cortical cells of a guinea pig(Sprague Dawley).

Methods :
E20 cortical cells, used in this investigation were dissociated in Neurobasal media and grown for 14 days in vitro (DIV). On 14 DIV, Sohaphyang-won was added to the culture media for 72 hours. On 17 DIV, cells were given a hypoxic shock and further incubated in normoxia for another three days. On 20 DIV, Sohaphyang-won’s effects for neuronal death protection were evaluated by LDH assay and the mechanism was studied by Bcl-2, Bak, Bax, caspase family.

Results:
This study indicates that Sohaphyang-won’s effects for neuronal death protection in hypoxia is confirmed by LDH assay by the method of Embryonic day 20(E20) cortical neuroblast.

Conclusions:
Sohaphyang-won’s mechanism for neuronal death protection in hypoxia restrains inflow of cytochrome C into cellularity caused by Bcl-2 increase and reduces the caspase cascade initiator caspase-10 and the effector caspase-3.
Key words: Sohaphyang-won, hypoxia, Bcl-2, caspase
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