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The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine > Volume 27(4); 2006 > Article
The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine 2006;27(4): 1007-1012.
단시간의 경련성 실어증을 반복적으로 보이는 초점성 경련환자의 치험 1례
경혁수, 유희정, 공경환
세명대학교 한의과대학 한방내과학교실
A Clinical Case Report of a Patient with Focal Seizure who Repeatedly Shows Ictal Aphasia for a Short Time
Hyuk-su Kyung, Hee-jeong Yoo, Kyung-hwan Kong
Department of Internal Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Se-myung University
Correspondence  Hyuk-su Kyung ,Tel: 043-841-1772, Fax: 043-856-1731, Email: lightyw@freechal.com
  Published online: December 30, 2006.
ABSTRACT
Seizure can be categorized in various ways. Seizures are divided into those that are generalized and those affecting only part of the brain (focal seizure). Focal (partial) seizures are subdivided into simple seizures and complex seizures. Simple focal seizures may be manifested by focal motor, sensory or autonomic symptoms and consciousness is preserved. The above symptoms may be preceded, accompanied or followed by, and consciousness is impaired in, complex focal seizures. Ictal aphasia can arise from epileptiform discharge on cortical language areas. Generally next to the ictal aphasia, generalized seizures occur, but without losing consciousness, only aphasia takes place. A 61-year-old woman was admitted due to ictal aphasia and facial spasm, and she showed a little palpitation and was startled easily. We diagnosed her as Shimdamgiheo (心膽氣虛) and Damhwashimyo (痰火心擾), so we prescribed Chungsimondam-tang. It was effective on that case, so we report.
Key words: focal seizure, ictal aphasia, Chungsimondam-tang
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